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Does
cruelty to animals lead to cruelty to people?
Research confirms a strong correlation
between violence against animals and violence toward humans. It is
now widely recognized that perpetrators of violent behavior are more
likely to have participated in violent acts against both children and
animals, and that the seeds of their behavior were planted in early
childhood--often being passed down through similar behavior by a parent
or other significant adult. Parents, community leaders, prosecutors,
judges, and others concerned with violence in communities are coming to
recognize the importance of animal cruelty as an indicator of disturbed
family relationships and future aggressive behavior towards humans.
Because violence towards animals springs
from the same causes as violence towards humans, we can no longer pass
off childhood animal abuse as a phase. The evidence is compelling--
- A 1997 study conducted by Northeastern University and the
Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals found
that over a 20 year period, a group of 153 animal abusers were five
times more likely to commit violent crimes, four times more
likely to commit property crimes, and three times more likely
to have drug or disorderly conduct offenses than a matched group of
153 non-animal abusers.
In a study of men
imprisoned for violent crimes versus a group of non-incarcerated,
nonviolent individuals, 25% of the violent criminals reported
"substantial cruelty" towards animals in their childhood,
while none of the non-incarcerated men reported a history of animal
cruelty.
In a similar study of
assaultive women offenders, 36% reported a history of animal abuse
compared to none of the non-assaultive women.
In a study of 53 families
being treated for incidents of child abuse, 60% also abused animals.
In two-thirds of the cases, it was the abusive parent who had killed
or injured the animals to control a child. In one-third, the children
had abused the animals, using them as scapegoats for their anger.
In a study of 28
incarcerated sexual-homicide perpetrators (all men), researchers found
that 36% had abused animals in their childhood and 46% in adolescence.
In a study using a sample
of 64 men, 48% of convicted rapists and 30% of convicted child
molesters reported cruelty to animals during their childhood or
adolescence.
Research also indicates
that
- Young people who are
cruel to animals may become aggressive toward humans later in life.
- Children raised with
intense coercion may imitate this behavior with animals and people.
- Children learn cruel
behaviors from adults and may reenact them on animals.
- Children abuse animals
to release the aggression they feel toward abusive adults or because
of psychological trauma.
Funded by a grant from The Kenneth A. Scott
Charitable Trust, a KeyBank Trust, The Link™ National Resource Center
exists as an informational service for both human-serving and
animal-serving professionals. The AHA is proud to operate the Resource
Center as an extension of both our children and animal advocacy work.
All research mentioned
above can be obtained through The Link™ Resource Center at
1-877-LINK-222 or e-mail Link@americanhumane.org.
We are anxious to help you make changes in
your own community. Contact Kristen Mahlin at Link@americanhumane.org
Copyright
American Humane Association © 2001, 2000, 1999
Website: http://www.americanhumane.org
Copyright © 2001 White Stone
Communications - HomeWorship101.com
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